Pet Health Schedule
By |Last Updated: February 5, 2026|
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Key Takeaways:

  • Puppies and kittens need frequent vet visits during their first year.
  • Adult pets should see a veterinarian at least once a year.
  • Senior pets benefit from biannual wellness exams.
  • Sudden behavior or appetite changes require immediate vet attention.
  • Routine visits help detect health issues early.
  • Preventive care visits improve long-term pet health.

Most pets can look fine even when something is wrong. That is why checkups matter. So, how often should a pet visit a veterinarian?

For many adult pets, once a year is a good rule. Puppies, kittens, and older pets usually need to go more often. These vet visits help catch problems early and can save you money later.

Under U.S. veterinary standards and common pet care norms, most pets need routine wellness exams on a predictable schedule

Let’s know more about this in depth.

Recommended Vet Visit Frequency by Life Stage

Puppy or Kitten Phase

Schedule: every 3 to 4 weeks until they are at least 16 weeks old. This is a common puppy vet visit schedule, and kittens follow a very similar plan.

What happens at these visits:

  • A full head to tail check
  • A set of shots given over several visits, not all at once
  • Worm checks and a plan to keep worms away
  • Help with food, safe play, training basics, and what is normal for their age

Risks if skipped: Missing these visits can leave gaps in shots and worm care. It can also mean missing early signs like poor weight gain, belly pain, ear trouble, or skin problems that are easier to handle when caught fast.

Adult Pets (1 to 7 yrs)

Frequency: for most healthy adult pets, once a year is the normal starting point. AVMA guidance supports at least annual exams, and more often when risk is higher. This answers the common questions, such as how often to take a dog or cat to vet, for healthy adults.

Tests often included or discussed:

  • A full exam
  • A teeth and gum check
  • A talk about weight, food, and daily habits
  • Simple tests if your vet thinks they will help, based on age and risk

A yearly visit also helps you stay on track with bug prevention like fleas, ticks, worms, and heartworm.

Senior Pets (7+ yrs, or breed dependent)

Suggested: twice a year for many older pets. Health can change faster with age, so a six month check can catch issues before they turn into a crisis. This is why senior pet vet checkups are often set at two visits per year.

Focus at these visits:

  • Weight loss or weight gain
  • Stiff joints, slower movement, and hidden pain
  • Heart and breathing changes
  • Blood and pee tests to spot trouble early

Quick table: wellness exam schedule for pets

Life stageVisit frequencyTests performed
Puppy or kittenEvery 3 to 4 weeks until about 16 weeksFecal (poop) test for worms and germs when needed. Other tests only if the vet sees a concern.
Adult (1 to 7 years)Once a yearFecal (poop) test as recommended. Heartworm test for dogs as recommended. Other tests based on lifestyle and what the vet finds.
Senior (7+ years)Twice a yearBlood test and urine (pee) test are often recommended. Fecal (poop) test and heartworm test for dogs as recommended. Extra tests if the vet finds a concern.

Read more: What to Do If Your Pet Eats Something Toxic: Signs & Immediate Steps

Why Regular Vet Visits Matter

  • Detecting diseases early: A vet can spot early clues like sore gums, tooth pain, changes in heart sounds, and early kidney changes before your pet seems very sick.
  • Establish health baselines for each pet: A checkup records what is normal for your pet, like weight, body shape, skin, ears, and how the heart and lungs sound. Next time, your vet can compare and notice small changes faster.
  • Update vaccinations and parasite control: Your pet’s needs change with age and lifestyle. Visits keep shots on track and keep plans updated for fleas, ticks, worms, and other parasites based on where your pet goes and what they do.
  • Track aging changes over time: Regular visits help catch things like stiffness, slower movement, new lumps, weight loss or weight gain, and “slowing down” early, when it is usually easier to help.

Signs Your Pet Needs a Vet Visit Right Now

  • Not eating like normal: Skips meals, eats way less, or stops wanting treats.
  • Throwing up: More than once, or keeps happening through the day.
  • Limping: Won’t put weight on a leg, cries when walking, or suddenly avoids stairs or jumps.
  • Breathing problems: Breathing fast at rest, breathing with effort, or seems like they cannot catch their breath.
  • Weight drop: Noticeable weight loss over a short time, or pants fitting looser than usual.
  • Big behavior change: Hiding, acting confused, snapping when touched, or not wanting to play when they normally would.
  • Skin problems: Constant scratching, hot spots, red patches, sores, swelling, or a bad smell from the skin or ears.

If you see any of these and you are worried, it is safer to call our vet team right away than to wait. Cats and dogs can go downhill fast when they are sick.

Read more: How to Know If Your Pet Has Been Poisoned?

What Happens During a Wellness Visit

  • History and your feedback

The vet asks what you see at home: eating, drinking, bathroom habits, energy, sleep, mood, and any new habits.

  • Physical exam

A head to tail check of eyes, ears, mouth and teeth, heart, lungs, belly, skin, coat, and joints. Weight and body shape are checked too.

  • Lab work: blood, pee, poop

Simple blood, pee, and poop tests can spot early problems. Older pets need them more. Your vet suggests them based on age, lifestyle, and the test.

  • Parasite and vaccine review

You review shots and protection for fleas, ticks, and worms. U.S. guidance often supports steady protection since risk can be year round.

  • Discussion and care plan

You leave with a clear plan: what to do at home, what to watch for, and when to come back.

Read more: How Often Should Your Pet need a Dental Exam?

Benefits vs Cost: Is It Worth It?

  • Preventive care cost vs treatment cost

A wellness visit is planned and calm. Problems are often smaller, so fixes are usually simpler. Waiting can turn a small issue into a bigger one with more tests, more meds, and more stress.

  • Improved lifespan and quality of life

Regular checkups help your pet stay comfortable. They also keep you on track with basics like weight, teeth, and parasite protection, which can prevent a lot of common trouble.

  • Early detection means simpler treatment

When something is caught early, it is often a small change or simple treatment. When it is caught late, it can become harder, longer, and more costly.

Conclusion

A good schedule is simple: puppies and kittens go every few weeks early on, adult pets go once a year, and senior pets often do best with two visits a year.

If you want help choosing the right timing for your dog or cat, you can book an appointment with our expert vet team and ask what schedule fits your pet’s age and lifestyle.

FAQs

Kittens should have their first veterinary visit by 6 to 8 weeks of age, when they can be examined for congenital issues and receive the first round of core vaccinations. During this check-up, the vet will also discuss deworming, nutrition, and socialization tips. Early care sets the stage for a lifetime of health by catching any problems early and starting a personalized wellness plan.
Senior pets (typically 7 years and older, or earlier in small breeds) benefit from twice-yearly veterinary exams, as they are more prone to chronic conditions like arthritis, kidney disease, or dental issues. During these visits, your vet will often recommend diagnostic screening (like bloodwork or imaging) to detect early signs of illness. These frequent check-ups can help manage age-related changes proactively and maintain your pet’s quality of life longer.
Once your dog reaches adulthood (around 1 to 7 years old, depending on breed), it’s recommended to have at least one wellness exam each year. The vet will assess vital signs, update vaccinations, and screen for emerging issues such as weight changes or dental disease. Annual check-ups help identify hidden problems early and keep your adult dog thriving with minimal disruption.
Even if your pet appears healthy, skipping routine exams is advisable. Many health issues in pets (such as early dental disease, kidney changes, or internal conditions) develop silently before visible signs appear. Scheduled wellness exams allow your vet to perform physical exams, run preventive diagnostics, and provide early interventions. Continuity of care ensures your pet’s long-term health and may reduce future treatment costs.
You should schedule a veterinary visit if you notice changes such as decreased appetite, weight loss or gain, increased thirst or urination, coughing or difficulty breathing, changes in stool or urine, limping or mobility issues, or behavioral changes like hiding or aggression. Any persistent unusual symptom (even if mild) warrants attention, early detection of health problems leads to better outcomes for your pet.
Yes, adult cats should also receive at least one wellness exam per year, and seniors may need visits every six months. Cats are experts at hiding illness, so even subtle signs like decreased grooming or mild weight loss can indicate problems. A regular vet visit allows the veterinarian to check for feline-specific issues (like kidney disease or hyperthyroidism) and keep your cat’s preventive care on track.
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Written by : Hot Springs Animal Hospital

Hot Springs Animal Hospital is dedicated to providing exceptional veterinary care in Murrieta, CA. Our experienced team is passionate about keeping pets healthy through preventive care, advanced treatments, and compassionate service. We proudly serve pet parents with a full range of veterinary services to ensure every pet lives a long, happy life.